Types of Baby Carriers

A baby carrier keeps your child close to your body, while leaving your hands free. It's a good choice for crowded places where using a stroller would be a hassle. Backpack carriers are designed for hiking or longer outings.

There are three main styles of baby carriers, and trying them all out in a store is the best way to decide which type suits you best.

  • Front carriers support the baby vertically and fit like a snug, front-facing backpack. In most cases, newborns face inward and older children face outward, although not all models allow the baby to face outward. The shoulder straps are adjustable, and higher-quality front carriers allow for better weight distribution. Some models allow for nursing.
  • Slings cradle the baby in soft fabric both vertically and horizontally. They drape across the parent's body and over one shoulder. Some are made of a single layer of fabric, while others are padded. Slings are not recommended for any strenuous type of activity like hiking. Reviews say slings are especially good for nursing, since the folds of fabric can lend some privacy. There are quite a few different styles of slings, but all of them require a little time to learn how to use. Bag-style slings should be avoided or used with caution, because improper use can cause a baby to suffocate.
  • Backpack or frame carriers allow the baby to sit up high, leaning forward on the parent's back. This type is recommended for outdoor excursions like hiking or a day at the amusement park. Backpack and frame carriers usually come loaded with features and extra compartments. Backpack carriers are only suitable for older babies, since the infant must be able to support his or her head independently. Backpacks are more comfortable for long periods for the parent, but you have less access to the baby, since he or she sits behind you.

Other things to consider:

  • Look for a carrier that can be adjusted. This is a key feature, as your baby will need more room as he or she grows. Models that can be adjusted to fit the wearer are more comfortable for caregivers, and a better fit makes them more secure for your baby.
  • Carefully consider the carrier's fabric and design. Fabric with a tight weave is best, as it will resist stretching. Look for mesh venting or lighter fabric if you live in a warm climate.
  • Read the directions. Many owners say baby carriers take some getting used to until you find the right adjustments. This is especially true for slings and wraps.
  • Keep the product's limitations in mind. For instance, soft baby carriers (as opposed to sling-style carriers) aren't recommended for babies under 2 months old.
  • Try before you buy. Not all carriers are one-size-fits-all models. BabyBjorn makes an extra-large version for taller parents and also offers custom-made carriers. Many sling manufacturers offer plus-size carriers or carriers that are versatile enough to accommodate different-sized wearers. Backpack carriers, in particular, tend to have fit issues with different-sized persons. Don't settle for anything that doesn't feel comfortable.

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