Differences between jogging strollers, all-terrain models and other three-wheelers

Jogging and all-terrain strollers sport three wheels and also cost two to four times as much as standard strollers. Many owners like them for their versatility -- three-wheeled strollers are suitable for fitness activities or cruising the mall -- and their large wheels make for a smoother, more comfortable ride. On the other hand, most three-wheeled strollers aren't as compact or maneuverable as regular strollers.

True jogging strollers have a fixed front wheel to help the stroller track straight and prevent wobbly wheels. This is great for running, but it limits their versatility. The fixed front wheel makes the stroller hard to turn and especially hard to navigate tight spaces. As a result, experts recommend jogging strollers for runners who plan to use the stroller exclusively for running or fitness walking. Most jogging strollers have 16-inch wheels with skinny tires (similar to what you'd see on a road bike), but long-distance runners should look for 20-inch wheels. Large wheels make the stroller easier to push, which will reduce fatigue during long runs. If you only plan on the occasional run, 16-inch wheels are acceptable, and smaller wheels are fine for walking.

If you want a stroller that is versatile and easy to maneuver, experts recommend an all-terrain stroller. These strollers have a swiveling front wheel that can be locked into place for fitness walking or light jogging. However, all-terrain strollers are really not designed for running, and even with the front wheel in a locked position, many runners find it hard to keep some strollers tracking straight. Wobbly wheels can also be a problem. On the plus side, these strollers are perfect for navigating busy shopping malls and their rugged tires power over uneven sidewalks and gravel.

The best jogging and all-terrain strollers cost well over $300. You can find acceptable alternatives under $200, but not without a few compromises. Budget jogging strollers have steel frames (instead of aluminum), which makes them heavier and harder to push. They also have shorter warranties, usually with only a year of coverage on the frame, compared to five years or more for pricier strollers. While durability varies from stroller to stroller, those under $200 attract more durability complaints than their high-priced counterparts.

Most strollers in the United States meet voluntary safety guidelines set by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). If a stroller has a seal from the Juvenile Products Manufacturers Association (JPMA), that means it has been tested to conform to the ASTM guidelines. See our Useful Links section for more information on stroller safety standards.  

Experts say to look for the following in a three-wheeled stroller:

  • Experts say your baby is not ready for jogging until he is at least 6 months old. Because the muscles in a newborn baby's neck have not yet had time to strengthen, jogging with babies should be avoided until your child has developed good head support (after about 6 months). Some expert sources, including the authors of one top baby gear book recommend waiting until your baby is 1 year old before taking him or her jogging. Your pediatrician can give you the best advice.
  • Note the gap underneath the grab bar or snack tray. The American Society for Testing and Materials' standards state that the gap underneath the grab bar should be large enough for a child's head to pass through if they slid underneath. Otherwise, a child could be strangled if their body slips through and their head gets stuck (the cause of 10 deaths since 1995, according to the Consumer Product Safety Commission). In ConsumerReports.org's most recent test, several strollers had gaps that were too small and were rated a safety risk. 
  • Look for pneumatic bike tires if you're an everyday runner. Sixteen-inch tires are fine if you want a general-use stroller, but 20-inch tires are recommended for those who run every day and want the smoothest ride.
  • Look for easy assembly and folding. You shouldn't have to consult the user manual each time you fold a stroller. Some models require you to take off one or more wheels -- if this is the case, look for a stroller with quick-release tabs.
  • Aluminum strollers offer the most durability and lightest weight. When testing a stroller, it should not only be light to push, but easy to carry. Steel-framed strollers are cheaper, but they are also heavier and prone to rust.
  • A five-point harness offers the most security. Straps are provided at the shoulders, waist and crotch. Make sure they're easy to adjust, comfortable and made of a durable material. All the models in the ConsumerSearch Best Reviewed section have a five-point harness.
  • Shock absorbers and a solid frame will make for the smoothest ride on rough terrain.
  • A hand brake allows you to slow down quickly, and a parking brake lets you keep the stroller still while you're not holding it.
  • Adjustable canopies are in demand. Parents love being able to adjust the canopy to better cover their child, so look for a stroller with that feature.
  • Look for models that seat your child far into the stroller, away from the wheels. Some strollers have multiple reclining positions. Make sure the seat is far enough from your legs when you're in full stride, especially when the seat is fully reclined. The seat should be comfortable and stable, particularly on rough surfaces.
  • Check for current recalls on all jogging strollers before you buy, especially if you are considering a used stroller. For comprehensive information on product recalls, consult the Consumer Products Safety Commission's website.
  • Use caution when buying a stroller online. Variations in height, strength and personal preferences are difficult to consider if you don't handle the stroller in person. You'll want a test drive before buying.

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