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Tax Preparation Services: Ratings of Sources
Total of 14 Sources
1. ConsumerReports.org
Jan. 2008
Should You Do Your Own Taxes this Year?
by Editors of Consumer Reports
Our Assessment

In this thorough article, Consumer Reports weighs the pros and cons of various kinds of tax preparation. When it comes to national chains like H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt, the writer warns that many seasonal tax preparers come equipped with only high school degrees, and cautions against refund anticipation loans, which come with very high interest rates. Fees may also be higher than expected, and you usually can't expect any help if you're audited.

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2. ConsumerReports.org
Apr. 5, 2007
Is Your Preparer Legit?
by Editors of Consumer Reports
Our Assessment In this brief article -- inspired by the lawsuit filed by the Department of Justice against 125 Jackson Hewitt offices -- Consumer Reports offers various tips for dealing with tax preparers. The two biggest warning signs: preparers who promise bigger refunds than the competition and who peg their fees to the size of the refund.
3. New York Magazine
Mar. 16, 2008
Taxes, Three Ways
by Jennifer Pellet
Our Assessment

New York Magazine asks a young, married professional couple to prepare their taxes three different ways: using TurboTax, an H&R Block franchise location and a high-priced accountant. H&R Block costs $395 for two and a half hours and a $2,442 refund. TurboTax costs $114 and nets a refund of about the same amount. And the high-priced firm winds up costing $1,000, but snags a refund of $3,620. The main complaints about H&R Block: lack of privacy and a "rushed" feeling.

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4. SmartMoney.com
Feb. 19, 2008
10 Things Your Tax Preparer Won't Tell You
by Janet Paskin
Our Assessment

This excellent article looks at all sorts of tax-preparation services, but Janet Paskin can't resist taking swipes at H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt, whose preparers, she says, are often underqualified and make frequent errors. She also criticizes these firms' non-tax products (like H&R Block's "Express IRA") and unnecessary audit insurance (the money you pay for this extra protection won't really add much to the free guarantee).

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5. MarketWatch.com
Sep. 14, 2008
Some Tax Pros Get it Wrong
by Andrea Coombes
Our Assessment

This article reports the results of a study by the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration, who sent 28 people to file tax returns at 12 commercial chains and 16 independent contractors. Not only did fees vary wildly, but 17 of the 28 returns were added up improperly (albeit usually to the taxpayers' advantage). Commenting on the results, spokespeople for H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt say they agree with the report's recommendation of a uniform licensing procedure for tax preparers (sources claim these chains use many unlicensed preparers during peak season).

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Final Report on Tax Refund Loans Released
by Editors of Consumer Action
Our Assessment

This Consumer Action article conveys the essentials of a joint report by the National Consumer Law Center and the Consumer Federation of America study on tax refund loans of the kind offered by Jackson Hewitt and H&R Block. The loans are described as having exorbitant interest rates and preying on lower-income tax filers. On the positive side, the report notes, H&R Block has recently lowered its fees, though these loans can still be risky if refunds are delayed or challenged.

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7. ConsumerAffairs.com
Jan. 2, 2009
H&R Block to Stop Selling Refund Anticipation Loans in California
by Editors of Consumer Affairs
Our Assessment

As a result of pressure from the California attorney general, Consumer Affairs reports, H&R Block has agreed to stop representing its high-fee (and high-interest) refund anticipation loans as genuine tax refunds in that state, though it can go on marketing the product. The California attorney general settled a similar lawsuit against H&R Block's competitor, Jackson Hewitt, and concluded a trial against Liberty Tax Service.

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Extended Guarantees Give a False Sense of Security
by William Perez
Our Assessment

William Perez, About.com's guide to tax planning, recommends against buying H&R Block's "Peace of Mind" or Jackson Hewitt's "Gold" audit guarantees, saying they're only appropriate for very complicated returns. Says Perez, "In reality, these products really protect the company more than they protect you." This is because, by collecting the money you pay for the guarantee, the company has a pool of funds to pay out claims arising from tax preparation mistakes. Because H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt both hire many inexperienced tax preparers, says Perez, "you can be sure they want to minimize the damage caused by simple tax prep errors." (Note: ConsumerSearch is owned by About.com, but the two don't share an editorial affiliation.)

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9. The Consumerist
Jan. 28, 2008
Worst Tax Product Ever: The Refund Anticipation Loan Credit Card
by Meg Marco
Our Assessment

In this amusing post, Meg Marco bemoans the latest innovation in refund anticipation loans, a prepaid debit card (loaded with hidden fees) that filers with H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt can use to spend their refunds right away. She notes that H&R Block charges users a $1 fee just to check the balance on their debit cards. This post is also interesting for the appended (mostly negative) comments from consumers and tax experts.

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10. The Trusted Professional
Apr. 15, 2008
State Division of Human Rights Investigates RAL Practices
by Melissa Hoffmann Lajara
Our Assessment

Following the example of California, the New York State Division of Human Rights has launched a probe of the top three tax services -- H&R Block, Jackson Hewitt and Liberty Tax Service -- and their refund anticipation loans. According to DHR Commissioner Kumiki Gibson, "They usually charge exorbitant fees and interest rates, and borrowers can end up with very little or nothing after the fees and interest are paid." The Division of Human Rights wants to see if the companies are disproportionately targeting their refund anticipation loans to minorities and military families, in violation of civil rights laws.

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Consumers Alerted to Earlier-Than-Ever Tax-Time Ripoffs
by Editors of GPAUC
Our Assessment

At the start of the 2007 tax season, GPUAC sent mystery shoppers to both H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt to ask for refund anticipation loans. According to this press release, "as part of the loan process, H&R Block required a tester to apply for a dummy bank account that would allow for her IRS refund check to go directly to H&R Block. At Jackson Hewitt, the tester was told she would have to return, with her W-2, to take out a refund anticipation loan or to open a dummy bank account that would allow for her IRS refund check to go directly to Jackson Hewitt."

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12. The Nation
Apr. 17, 2006
Tax Refund Scheme Targets the Working Poor
by Bernice Yeung
Our Assessment

Yeung goes into great depth about the refund anticipation loans offered by H&R Block and Jackson Hewitt, showing how hidden fees (and high interest rates) can cost hundreds of dollars out of a $2,000 refund. Says an expert interviewed here, "Refund anticipation loans are directed toward the poorest of the poor, so what ends up happening is that people who can least afford to give up, say, $114 for a loan on their own money for 10 days are targeted for these products."

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13. ConsumerAffairs.com
As of Jan. 2009
Jackson Hewitt
by Contributors to ConsumerAffairs.com
Our Assessment A large number of disgruntled customers post comments here about their dissatisfaction with Jackson Hewitt, citing numerous filing errors, poor customer service, and misrepresentation of refund anticipation loans. To be fair, this site especially solicits negative reviews, and other tax services receive similar complaints.
H&R Block -- Refund Anticipation Loans
by Contributors to ConsumerAffairs.com
Our Assessment There are a sizeable number of complaints here about H&R Block's refund anticipation loans, in which customers go into great depth about excessive fees, high interest rates and poor customer service. This site, however, especially attracts negative reviews, and to be fair, all other tax services receive similar complaints.

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